The velocity of a bullet is key for both hunting and range shooting purposes. I VLD was designed from the start to be as efficient as possible, remaining supersonic past 2,150 yards. PMC X-Tac Match is developed around several award winning loads replicating performance down to a tee. [15], A common method for understanding the actual power of a cartridge is comparison of muzzle energies. heres what ive seen on a ballistic calculator Trajectory Input Data Manufacturer: Hornady Description: A-Max Caliber: 0.510 in Weight: 750.0 gr Ballistic Coefficient: 1.050 G1 Muzzle Velocity: 2700.0 ft/s Distance to Chronograph: 10.0 ft Sight Height: 1.50 in Sight Offset: 0.00 in Get gun deals, hand's on reviews, educational content and updates on law changes daily! There are two to three inches difference between the highest performing 50 BMG round and the highest 338 LM round. Though they also carry quite a significant amount more powder and as we saw previously, you pay for it with the recoil. No spam. . Like most cases, there are better performing rounds for each cartridge type, but on average, the 50 BMG rounds excel in this category, and that distinction becomes clearer the greater the distance. Even after the differences between 50 Cal vs 50 BMG, we see that they are quite similar in various features. As the 50 BMG bullet has a high ballistic coefficient, it is used for powerful sniper rifles. Of course, looking at averages might not be fair as there are .338 LM rounds that carry similar or even higher velocities than some 50BMG rounds. Military Applications: Note: We have selected two different 50 BMG loads to demonstrate here. Its also not the most expensive .338 LM factory load that is available. cartridge. Muzzle Velocity - 2,952 is a screaming velocity, HSM AMAXs run around 2,680, and Barrett Ball is around 2,750. This is why it is used in heavy-duty shootings. [citation needed], The U.S. Coast Guard uses .50 BMG rifles onboard armed helicopters to disable the engines on boats during interdictions. The ability to hit distant targets is . A 290 grain 50 BMG is a relatively robust round. The Spitzer is a very popular and aerodynamic bullet shape. Another factor that goes into a cartridges stopping power is the penetration of the bullet. PMC X-Tac Match combines all the performance of world class ballistics with a price point that is friendly for your wallet. Recoil is also a component to accuracy though most will deny it has any effect on them. How To Read Remington Nylon 66 Serial Number Year Codes? Weapons such as machine guns, rifles, and regular hand pistols are easily compatible with this bullet. Some of them can also be semi auto-loading guns. We suppose it all depends on the type of hunting you do, but if you plan on doing any spot and stalk, you better be in shape. It has a diameter of .50 inches, with a casing length of 99 mm and an overall length of 138 mm. The AccuBond bullet used is perfect for the proper expansion needed while not sacrificing penetration for large game animals. On 14 April 2001, 19-year old Senior Airman Jennifer Donaldson, from the Illinois Air National Guard, made history. Since a 50 cal bullet can slice through a body without protective armor, it can also kill someone. Some big, heavy, and efficient bullets like the .50 BMG can have a ballistic coefficient greater than one, but that topic is for another day. Velocity fps: 2940: 2806: 2677: 2551: 2428: 2309: Energy ft lbs: 12666: 11541: 10499: 9534: [1] It is inversely proportional to the negative acceleration: a high number indicates a low negative accelerationthe drag on the body is small in proportion to its mass. [citation needed], The .50 BMG round was used as a sniper round as early as the Korean War. To begin, these selected rounds all have excellent BCs that most would be more than happy with. With the .338 Lapua Magnum vs .50 BMG, recoil takes on a bit more of an important role. Designed for long range training and target practice. How much energy is required to take down an animal varies and the amount that actually gets transferred to the target varies. Rifles chambered for the .338 LM are a bit heavy to haul around the backcountry for most people, but it is much more manageable than a rifle chambered for a .50 BMG. A high number means the bullet is more efficient at resisting air friction (negative acceleration). This calculator will produce a ballistic trajectory chart that shows the bullet drop, bullet energy, windage, and velocity. So there is a fine line a lot of hunters try to walk when it comes to penetration. We are not huge advocates of its use in hunting, but if you have the desire to take it to the field, your biggest concern is how it flies, in which case check out the next section. Still, with the categories we have examined so far, we can infer some information in a roundabout way when it comes to the potential accuracy between the 338 Lapua Mag versus 50 BMG. As for powder charges, we used conservative numbers for each round based on the hand loading specifications from Nosler. You can find an email form and contact information here. This Federal American Eagle 50 BMG ammunition is perfect for target shooting, competition shooting, long-range hunting, and long-range shooting.This American Eagle ammunition was produced by Lake City Arsenal to NATO specifications. Heck, the BC of a bullet can change based on temperature, altitude, and pressure. Barnes Solid Bore Rider Bullets 50 BMG (510 Diameter) 750 Grain Spitzer Boat Tail Box of 20 Developed to reduce pressures and allow higher velocities, this bullet is constructed of a homogenous metal throughout with no lead core or jacket to separate on impact. . They should show closer accuracy between each other however, because the form factor is constant. However, it is restricted in California. We will take a brief look at the origins and histories of these two cartridges and then jump into categories such as stopping power, trajectory, and even price among others. On the other hand, a 50 BMG is a type of 50 Caliber round. Bullet: 661 gr M33 Ball Bullet Weight: 661 gr Bullet Diameter: 0.510 . They are intended mainly for long-range shooting. Best Mossberg 500 Heat Shields [Ultimate Buying Guide], Best 9mm Ammo in 2021 [Self-Defense & Target], 6.5 Creedmoor vs .243 Win Cartridge Comparison. Answers to Top Questions", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=.50_BMG&oldid=1139367557, Winchester Repeating Arms Co. and Frankford Arsenal, Serbu Firearms BFG-50a (magazine fed semi-automatic), Serbu Firearms RN-50 (single-shot modified break-action), This page was last edited on 14 February 2023, at 19:38. And if you need the performance of the 50BMG, you are probably already aware of what you are in for and with todays modern gear, you are perfectly capable of using this cartridge efficiently. And we know we have harped on this several times throughout the article, but we are going to talk regarding cartridge versus cartridge rather than round to round. It has a large cartridge used in anti-material for longer ranges. From a hunting perspective, the advertised ballistic data confirms that all three cartridges have both the necessary sectional density (SD) and initial muzzle energy for both medium and large game hunting applications. The long range (over one mile) between firing position and target allows time for the sniper to avoid enemy retaliation by either changing positions repeatedly, or by safely retreating. It is still a good idea to check legality before making a purchase. Shots traveling 1,000 yards are much more prone to these environmental factors, and we would bet that 99% of them are very aware of the BC. Full Metal Jacket, with boat tail and cannelure. The email address you entered is not valid. If you decide to make a go with the .338 or the 50 BMG, with some practice, youre going to have an accurate cartridge. Still, some might be unfamiliar, so we want to touch on what exactly a ballistic coefficient is before we move on to the comparison. We arrived at these numbers by using a 15lb firearm for the 338 LM rounds and a 30lb firearm for the 50 BMG rounds, which are common weights for rifles chambered for each cartridge. With its trajectory and energy and bullet design options there are no limits to the type of hunting you can do with it. Sometimes, the wound may be fragile, but it may also get fatal. The firearm has been zeroed in at 200 yards. What we hope you draw from this is that both of these cartridges have a BC that corresponds with highly streamlined bullets. In ballistics, the ballistic coefficient (BC) of a body is a measure of its ability to overcome air resistance in flight. On the other hand, 50 BMG is one of the various types of 50 Cal. While Glock is a master of simplicity and reliability, Walther has gone for a more elaborate design. How important the ballistic coefficient is with shooters often depends on the distance of shots they are taking. They are both quality handguns, but their makers have taken two very different approaches to the designs. We have no desire to act as a moral compass, you do what you want, but the arguments are out there, and we wanted to address it. The .50 BMG is a bigger, heavier bullet that delivers a reliable killing shot up to an astounding range of about 3300 yards. However, bullets shot from pistols are slower as the gunpowder takes longer to burn. Mathematically, it is the ratio of a bullet's sectional density to its coefficient of form. When it comes to hunting, there are great options for the .338 LM. There are several variants of this 50 caliber round. 50 caliber bullets can easily enter through a thick, concrete, or brick wall, a large tree, or even a person from a long distance. The bullet length, shape, and weight all positively contribute to a much higher BC than the 50 Beowulf bullet. The TSX was introduced in 2003 and has become Barnes' most popular hunting bullet. Done (0.63 seconds). After four seconds, the bullet will have dropped around 256 feet. During World War II the .50 BMG was primarily used in the M2 Browning machine gun, in both its "light barrel" aircraft mount version and the "heavy barrel" (HB) version on ground vehicles, for anti-aircraft purposes. It will a produce a line graph showing the bullet drop and flight path of the bullet. In this way, the user can know how much recoil the 50 BMG round has due to impact. The following ins a 500 yd 270 Win ballistic trajectory and drop chart that follows a 130gr Winchester Silvertip with a ballistic coeddicient of .337 from the time it exits the muzzle until it hits the 500 yard mark. This is especially true if that bullet also has a high ballistic coefficient. If the bullet passes through cleanly, remaining relatively intact, not all of the energy is transferred to the target. To test the power, we see that a .50 BMG cartridge can cross the .9 mark, with a flat projectile motion. Within the United Kingdom, it is legal to own a bolt action .50 BMG rifle with a section 1 Firearms Certificate. It has a thick casting of under 4 inches long with a primer end of 0.75-inch diameter. Effect? Most people who are using a .50 BMG are not hunting and are looking at extreme distance shooting. [17] However, some other countries produce the ammunition with Berdan primers that have two flash holes. Were not going to go too specific with the comparisons here. 338 LM Federal MatchKing BTHP Gold Medal 250gr, 338 LM Nosler Trophy Grade AccuBond 300gr. It is strong enough to hold a large volume of pressure. The higher the value, the better the bullet can travel through the air. To make it as accurate as possible, it is important that you input the most accurate information that represents shooting conditions, your firearm, and cartridge. Copyright 2023 ShootersCalculator.comALL rights reserved. DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) contracted with Teledyne Scientific Company to develop the EXACTO program, including a .50-caliber guided bullet. The auctioneer claims that it is only one of twelve built and the only other known example resides at the Ford Benning sniper school. Lets take it a step further and take a look at the rounds we have selected for comparison. [33], The specified maximum diameter of an unfired .50 BMG bullet is 0.510-inch (13.0mm); while this appears to be over the .50 inch (12.7mm) maximum allowed for non-sporting Title I firearms under the U.S. National Firearms Act, the barrel of a .50 BMG rifle is only .50 inch (12.7mm) across the rifling lands and slightly larger in the grooves. It has velocities that compete with the 50 BMG rounds, one of the flattest trajectories when compared to other .338 LM factory loads, and a ballistic coefficient of nearly .8. The 50 BMG is another caliber with . This graph should give you a good idea about the major differences we are looking at here. We have done our best to remove any that have major damage, but individual opinions may vary on what .

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